TO: Interested
Onliners or Ministries
FROM:
Jim Bramer, Retired CPA-Auditor
FILE:
0201-03/jrnl
RE: J I Ms
J R N L for the month of January 2003
Originated: January, 2003
PURPOSE: To help your Ministry Finance Team be more effective:
This process allows me to share some rather personal comments/thoughts (and sometimes written Prayers) about Ministry Finance issues gleaned during the month of January 2003. Please go to 0200 for further explanation and links to earlier JIM's JRNLs. The four digit links xxxx below come from www.bcidot.org . See list of Frequently Used Vocational Terms at the bottom of this document. If you would like to receive the future JIM's JRNL renderings during the first week of the subsequent month, please join the following Yahoo Group: ---- http://groups.yahoo.com/group/JIMsJRNL/. Caution --- the non www.bcidot.org web links that I reference in these JIMs JRNLs; do NOT imply my endorsement per se. Further, if any of the links below do not work, let us know which one at LINK@bcidot.org. Incidentally, our more recent www.bcidot.org links (Web Docs) can be found at 9710.
Church Building and Borrowing Matters : (9)
I agree with this quote: "While the prudent principles of borrowing are sometimes abused, conservative amounts of borrowing for building projects are often necessary to facilitate outreach and growth of the local church." I trust you find of value the dialog found in 2037 concerning "Resources on www.bcidot.org on the overall topics of Building Funds, Pledges and Construction accounting and reporting." Contact www.eccu.org for some borrowing resources.
Church Operating Financials (10)
In 0045 we make reference to the need for Ministries, especially Churches, to provide Summary Financial Reports. Please note in the sample located at 0786 how a Church has provided a one Page recap of their entire operations. The operating segments at this Church are: General Fund (and "Budget to Actual" info), Special Purpose Funds (or Spoken For Money), and the activity in their Building Fund. I trust all MFTeams do something along these lines for people who need to quickly know your financial status.
Some times I participate in Finance, or MFTeam meetings (in person or Online), and I wonder if I should be able to wave actual red and yellow flags before people at the appropriate time. But I trust tools like 0039 help you to "wave your own yellow and red" flags, but more so, to change them to "green" flags.
Follow-up Task Management (12)
This is an example of how I sometimes "stray" from what is totally MFTeam matters. In 0091 I share some thoughts about my personal management of To Do items. Also see 0914 regarding some Computer Desktop Management thoughts. I especially want to emphasize how important it is to write down the item when it comes up. Which obviously means that you always have something to write on and with.
Then in 0906 I voice my experiences in righteously deferring things to do. Not forgetting them, but setting them aside until the appropriate time, within the context of what I believe to be important in my life. All of us cope with these matters ...... I trust you find some of these principles helpful as you are a good steward of your time and resources.Form 990 - Federal and State (1)
Non Church Ministries annually prepare Federal form 990 and the applicable state form. Please go to 0108 for information on this topic. But the actual preparation of this Information return (notice I did not say "tax" return, but "information" return) can be done Online without cost. Please go to http://www.form990.org for more details of how the 2002 form 990 is to be available and useable in this manner. This will also give you info about how you can "e-file" for states like Pennsylvania and Colorado using this online resource .
Internal Audits at Churches (4)
In the following link you will find a 30 plus page Internal Audit paper that covers this topic well. http://www.gcfa.org/FinalLCAG.pdf I trust you find this info helpful.
Are you poised to start of new Ministry? I trust that the web site info that follows helps you with regard to legal and accounting matters. Go to http://www.ecfa.org/ECFA/ContentEngine.asp?Page=startanew for what ECFA has for you along these lines. We also have this link contents for you: 0049. If you need incorporation and tax exemption assistance contact attorney David Margon of El Shaddai Ministries at their www.elshaddai.com. web site. David's bio etc is found in: http://www.elshaddai.com/background_info_on_director.htm
I seem to be reading more and more about making donations to Churches via Online Banking and using the Internet and it's tools. An example is found at: http://www.kentucky.com/mld/heraldleader/living/religion/4669608.htm Please see use of Credit Cards (Plastic) and Electronic Funds Transfers (EFT) mentioned in 2036. Here I have tried to address some concerns about using these resources within context of each of us appropriately worshiping at our local Church. Let me know what you think at Jim@bcidot.org .
We always have before us the questions of what financial records to save and for how long. In addition to the information in 0082 , please go to http://www.elca.org/os/records.html where you will find some "RECORDS MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES"
Small Ministries - Online Internet Remote eCPA Services (2)
As I shared last month in my written prayer, I continue to "bang my drums" with respect to the needs of Small Ministries! ---- who I define as Churches or Publically Supported Ministries that have some $500,000 annual income or less. A lot of you fall into that category. In our xxxx web site pages identified below, I maintain that such Ministries need some help that could be readily provided via the Internet. I believe CPAs ( As indicated within 0047, Retired CPA-Auditor Jim Bramer is NOT your total CPA answer) should provide a Online Internet remote service (might even be called eCPA Services) something like what is spelled out in 0109 and 5109 . Ask me for names of Ministry savvy CPAs. With today's Internet tools, it is not really necessary, in my judgment, for a CPA to hardly ever be at the office of the Small Ministry in order to meet their fundamental needs. If interested in a partial example, ask me for details via JimRetCPA@bcidot.org of what we did during January 2003 while I was in California and she was in Georgia.
Small Ministries - ECFA and
ASSURORs (7)
I further believe that Small Publically Ministries (those with some annual income of $500,000 or less) should demonstrate their fiscal accountability, yea, credibility, by belonging to the ECFA. Please go to www.ecfa.eg for more info about E)vangelical C)ouncil for F)inancial A)ccountability. All ECFA members MUST, of course, comply with their standards. This currently includes a relationship with CPA-Auditors. Such a relationship is expensive - especially for Small Publically Ministries. I maintain that ECFA should allow ASSURORs to attest to the fiscal credibility of Small Publically Supported Ministries. ASSURORs are less expensive qualified CPA-Auditor alternatives as defined within 0192 and referenced in 0922.
OK ---here is another example of a non MFTeam matter. Bettie and I have 11 Grand-kids and most of them are now teenagers or older. In 0908 I have gone into some detail about Teen Agers and Moola. During these years these kids are laying life long Moola foundations --- one Truism is that they will have to cope with money issues their entire life. They MUST realize that they are stewards of such resources and that our Lord owns everything. I am especially impressed with them managing their own Savings and Checking accounts by the time they are Seniors in High School. And that part of their college education is to pay for all of their personal and school expenses .... even if some of it comes from family sources. This includes having only one Credit Card that they pay off monthly. Kids need to grow up and handle Moola righteously. The content of 4015 might also be of interest to you.
In 0904 I share about Web Based Systems whereby you do NOT buy software but utilize software systems available directly via the Internet, or the Web. Note the pluses and minuses mentioned in 0904. What impresses me about these resources is their application to Small Ministries. ASP, or Web Based Systems, are available for both bookkeeping/accounting and what I can DonaMail (Donation and Mailing list databases) purposes. See 0801 for what Quickbooks offers. Some DonaMail providers are listed as "ASP" items in 0078 . These Web Based Systems have been around for a time but are not really used that much. Now that more fast Internet connections are being used by Ministries, they should be more of a resource. More ASP, or Web Based Systems applications, info on www.bcidot.org is found at: Churches: 5888 Mission Agencies 8888 and Christian Schools 7888.
Frequently Used Vocational Terms:
ASP = Application Service Providers; CBA = Church Business Administrator; CMS = Church Management Software/System; CPA = Certified Public Accountant; ECFA = Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability; GAAP = Generally Accepted Accounting Principles/Practices; GPFund or GPF = General Purpose Fund; MFTeam or MFT= Ministry Finance Team; QBooks or QB = Quickbooks; SPFund or SPF = Special Purpose Fund
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Click Here and go to a list of earlier JIM's JRNLs - Contact JimRetCPA@bcidot.org
This document was last updated on: December 14, 2007