Edition of "JIMs JRNL"
(Click Here for "Blogger like" perspective/rationale)
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TO: Interested Onliners FROM: Jim Bramer, Retired Auditor-CPA
RE: For the month of May 2007 FILE: 0205-07/jrnlPurpose: To help your Ministry Finance Team be more effective plus assist Christians to control their spending
INTERNET RESOURCES: 1st Website and 2nd Website
When you Click Here you will note that about a year ago I made reference to a special friend who is a local Coach for Crown Ministries --- or he works with people who desire to handle their money in ways that are honoring to the Lord. Ask me for more info about this special person who recently wrote the following about such matters:
"In order to submit, one must first trust. In order to trust one must know." Therefore, it is important to know (recognize, experience, identify, understand be acquainted with, be familiar with, comprehend appreciate, realize distinguish and identify) God personally.
There is no physical way in which God promises to guide our lives more than by supplying or by withholding material resources. God is interested in the direction we are going and our stewardship responsibilities to what He has entrusted to us. We must be willing to seek and accept His direction and recognize His guidance.
Recent discussion of: "How does God NOT use money in our lives” included:
>> To cause worry, anxiety or fear, see Luke 12:22-26.
>> To separate families, see James 4:1.
>> To corrupt Christians, see Ephesians 5:5.
He provides, (I Corinthians 10:13) and He buffers us from our problems and as Proverbs 30:7-9 appropriately expresses a request for good character and for circumstances that will not endanger our character. I Timothy 6:17, reminds us that God sees and knows our heart and we should not develop an EGO, i.e. “E>dging G)od O)ut”.
We are only an "Allocator" of what God has entrusted to us. It is imperative we recognize and directly answer to Him. He is in control and uses various circumstances, opportunities and events to mold, shape and form us into that whole and complete person for which we were created. As Christians, we need to entrust and plan according to His Word and leave the results to God or the world will control us.
02a - If Jim B were a Volunteer Church Treasurer
When you go to 5089 you will find an in depth response to "If Jim B were a Volunteer Church Treasurer" issues as I cover at least the following topics:
A> Internet Church Financial Services
B> Reporting and Understanding Church Finances - also GAAP at Churches
C> Current Finance Activity Accounting Emphasis
D> Make full use of Internet and Computer System Tools
E> Church Finance Policies
F> Church Finance meetings
G> Budget and/or Spending Management
H> Maximize Internal Financial Controls
I> Manage Bank Balances and Investments
J> Righteous Personal Finance aspects
K> Management of Amounts due to the Church/School
L> 21st Century Church Revenue Issues
M> Pay Bills Electronically
N> Payroll - Retain Someone Else to do it
O> Auditor Matters
P> Church Weekly Counting Information
Q> FREQUENTLY USED VOCATIONAL TERMS"Let me know if you would like access to something similar with respect to these type of of Ministries: >> Christian Schools, >> Mission Organizations and >> Camps/Retreats
03 - Analysis of Revenue to "Special Purpose Funds"
I trust you find the grid below of interest as you view information about the types of revenue that flow to a variety of Special Purpose Funds What is not included below is Special Purpose Funds money that comes from participants in "Self Funded Activities/Events"; which, of course, are personal expenses and are NOT tax-deductible. Please Click Here for more information about "Self Funded Activities/Events.".
From Usual Scrip See 0101 See 5040 for more info Current Year Tax Ded Tax Ded Ways to Receive Money see 5802 GPFund Donation Donation *** More Info *** From the GPFund Board Discretionary Fund of Previous Years Facility Maintenance xxx See 0088 Scholarship Fund #1 xxx xxx Scholarship Fund #2 xxx xxx Benevolence Fund xxx xxx See 5021 Mission Projects $1 xxx xxx xxx Adult Mission Trip xxx xxx Various "SetASides" fr the GPFund xxx See 0088 Special Projects xxx xxx xxx Mission Education xxx Mission Conference xxx Local Outreach xxx xxx xxx Adult Group #1 xxx xxx Board Approved Adult Group #2 xxx xxx Board Approved "Self Funded Event" deficits Via Annual GPFund are covered by the GPFund Depart Budget
04 - Small Publicly Supported Ministries - ECFA and ASSURORs
I believe that Small Publically Supported Ministries - SmallMins, (those with some annual income of $500,000 or less) should demonstrate their fiscal accountability, yea, credibility, by being proposed Associate Members of the E)vangelical C)ouncil for F)inancial A)ccountability, or ECFA. Please go to www.ecfa.eg for more info about this Ministry. All Ministries who belong to ECFA MUST, of course, comply with their standards. This includes a relationship with CPA-Auditors that is expensive - especially for SmallMins. I maintain that ECFA should have Associate Members that allow ASSURORs to attest to aspects of the fiscal credibility of Small Publicly Supported Ministries. ASSURORs are less expensive as they provide qualified CPA-Auditor alternatives as set forth within 0192 and referenced in 0922.
05 - Computerized Mission Agency Matters
Maybe you are a part of a Mission Agency, or serve such a Ministry in some capacity. In my judgment, it needs to be more "Internet Friendly" as it updates its use of applicable Computer and Internet Tools. Below are paragraph headings of this writing: 8888. Please go there for more details having to do with some "Mission Agency Computerized Matters."
SUPPOSED FACT PATTERN
INTERNET CONTACT SYSTEM
FEATURES and THRUST
COMPUTER ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS AND THE "SETTLEMENT" PROCESS
E C C U Credit Union
Jim B's OBSERVATIONS
06 - Unique Ministry Finance Issues
I have been around Ministry finance matter/issues for some time. From an accounting point of view, some of these issues are odd as Ministries embrace various operational matters that are unique for Non Profit Organizations (NPOs) like Churches, Mission Organizations, Camps and Retreats and Christian Schools.
Please Click Here for a discussion of General and Special Purpose Funds - GPFund and SPFunds - matters. A Ministry needs to function within some financial rules/regulations/policies/procedures that are responsive to their unique needs. I personally am convinced that the GPFund must be under Budget operational control and embraces these unique features:>> Reports must include income as earned - accrual basis of accounting.
>> Reports must include expenditures as incurred/known - accrual basis of accounting.
>> Debt Servicing expenditures - Principal and Interest payments
>> Furniture & Equipment expenditures
>> Does NOT include Depreciation Expense
>> Might include SetASides transfers to SPFunds
You can Click Here for perceived GAAP matters that I have divided up between that which pertains to Daily/Monthly operations and that which has a Fiscal year end only emphasis. Please also note the Internal Accrual FinFax Acctg System mentioned in the following paragraph that especially addresses accrual vs cash basis reporting issues.
07 - Internet Accrual FinFax Accounting System
Let me introduce you to what I call the Internet Accrual FinFax Accting System -- as imbedded within 0935. The word "FinFax" is an obvious abbreviation of the term "Financial Facts" as this system attempts to timely get all of the essential weekly information to those who should know. We do NOT believe reporting of only your "Bank Account" activity is adequate as it does NOT provide all of said "FinFax" - especially at "SmallMins" - which are defined as a Ministry who handles some $500,000 or less per annum.
Be it Ministry or Personal, Self Examinations are helpful. May I direct you to the following resources for this by type below. For a Ministry, before you view what the Auditor has to share, I suggest that (it could be with your Internal Auditor) each one in attendance at your meeting should independently fill out a grade report like the samples below. Be sure everyone understands the terms used, plus be also sure that poor grades are clearly understood.
- Churches http://www.bcidot.org/chu/5128-77.html
- Mission Agencies http://www.bcidot.org/mis/8128-77.html
- Christian School http://www.bcidot.org/sch/7128-77.html
- Christians and/or Families http://www.bcidot.org/env/BookkeepingSelfExam.html
Self-Exam matters are also covered within the following links:
- Self Evaluation re Ministry Finance Issues http://www.bcidot.org/all/0005-01.html
- Self Fiscal Exam Grades http://www.bcidot.org/all/0075-01.html
- Self Examination re Ministry Finances http://www.bcidot.org/fwi/0901-03.html
- Fiscal Fitness Exam http://www.bcidot.org/hlp/0129-06.html
- Evaluation of Ministry Finance Concerns http://www.bcidot.org/hlp/0025-01.html
>> The AICPA NPO Audit Committee Toolkit
>> IRS and NPO Comments
>> Christian Computer Magazine - pdf
>> Electronic Giving Programs for Churches
This Month's previous Editorial -
"For What It is Worth" rendered in February 2003 :
Small Churches and Church Business Administrators (CBA) components
-- plus sharing one CBAer
Current "Ministry Finance" Truism
ACCRUAL - a basis of accounting that reflect finances when expensed are incurred and income when earned so a Ministry has all of the known financial facts for those who should know; Go to "More than Bank Balance" and "CASH" basis below. Please Click Here and also learn about a FinFax Accrual Accounting system.
You will find more information about Ministry Finance Truisms when you go to 0069 .
Prayerful
Thots :
Lord, I am so prone to "Fashion"
my life after
the things of this world.... help me to "Fashion" my life after you and
your Word.
This "Blogger" like monthly endeavor (99) allows me to share some personal comments/thoughts as to Ministry Finance issues plus matters concerning Righteous Personal Finance for Christian people. Please go to 0200 for further explanation and links to earlier JIM's JRNLs. The four digit links xxxx and some "Click Here" info contained herein come from www.bcidot.org or www.qbuxbox.org sources.
If you would like to receive the next monthly JIM's JRNL during the first week of the subsequent month, please join the following Yahoo Group: ---- http://groups.yahoo.com/group/JIMsJRNL/. Caution --- the non www.bcidot.org web links that I reference herein do NOT necessarily imply my endorsement. Further, if any of these links do not work, let us know which one at Jim@bcidot.org. Lists of our www.bcidot.org articles (or Web Docs) can be found at 9705. 9706 and 9707
Probable "Ministry Finance Lingo", or "Frequently Used Vocational Terms" used herein, appear below:
BLVR = Someone who has accepted Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, CBA = Church Business Administrator, CBAer; CMS = Church Management Software/System; CPA = Certified Public Accountant; GAAP = Generally Accepted Accounting Principles/Practices; GPFund or GPF = General Purpose Fund; MFTeam or MFT= Ministry Finance Team; QBOE = QuickBooks Online Edition; QBooks or QBs = Quickbooks; RPFin = Righteous Personal Finance , SPFunds or SPFs = Special Purpose Funds
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This document was updated last on: July 05, 2008